LUCKNOW: The digital landscape is witnessing a disturbing trend in
cybercrime, with extortion schemes becoming increasingly sophisticated. One
such victim, Dr. Ruby Thomas, a practicing physician at Dr. Ram Manohar Lohia
Hospital in Lucknow, experienced a harrowing ordeal when she was targeted by
cybercriminals who held her digitally captive for five hours.
A
Terrifying Ordeal
Dr. Thomas's nightmare began with a
WhatsApp message containing an arrest warrant and a police ID. During a video
call with the scammers, who displayed a convincing official Mumbai Police
monogram, she was accused of being linked to a high-profile scam involving
Naresh Goyal and a shooting incident. The criminals demanded physical
verification of her identity, preying on her fear and distress, leading her to
the brink of suicide. Ultimately, they extorted ₹90,000 before abruptly
disconnecting the call.
The
Mechanics of Deception
The scammers used forged documents,
including an ID card of a supposed cyber inspector named Pradeep Sawant, to
instill fear in Dr. Thomas. They escalated their threats by sending an arrest
warrant on official CBI letterhead, falsely claiming that her Aadhaar card was
involved in multiple fraudulent activities. This psychological manipulation
included threats of execution if she did not comply.
A
Broader Pattern
Dr. Thomas is not alone; several
high-profile individuals, including doctors, military officials, and educators,
have fallen victim to similar scams. For example, Dr. Satvika Rathore was
extorted ₹50,000 under the pretense of opening fake bank accounts.
Other notable cases include:
- Dr. Ruchika Tandon,
a neurologist from Lucknow, who lost ₹2.81 crores after being falsely
linked to money laundering activities.
- Retired Major General NK Dheer, who was duped out of ₹2 crores by scammers posing as
DHFL officials.
- Professor Shreejata Dey of BITS Pilani, who endured a three-month ordeal that resulted in a staggering loss of ₹7.67 crores.
Modus
Operandi
These cybercriminals employ a range
of tactics to execute their scams:
- Professional Language:
Scammers often sound authoritative and knowledgeable.
- Fake ID Cards:
They present convincing identification during calls.
- Official Imagery:
Backgrounds and logos mimic government agency offices.
- Courtroom Simulations:
In some cases, fake courtroom settings amplify pressure on victims.
- Posing as High-Ranking Officials: They frequently impersonate senior law enforcement
personnel.
- Exploiting Legal Ignorance: Many victims are unaware that legitimate
investigations cannot occur via phone or online.